Journal article

Search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1 with a hidden Markov model in O3 LIGO data with a corrected orbital ephemeris

AF Vargas, A Melatos

Physical Review D | American Physical Society | Published : 2025

Abstract

Results are presented for a semicoherent search for gravitational waves from the low-mass x-ray binary Scorpius X-1 in Observing Run 3 (O3) data from the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory, using an updated orbital parameter ephemeris and a hidden Markov model (HMM) to allow for spin wandering. The new orbital ephemeris corrects errors in previously published orbital measurements and implies a new search domain. This search domain does not overlap with the one used in the original Scorpius X-1 HMM O3 search. The corrected domain is approximately three times smaller by area in the Tasc-P plane than the original domain, where Tasc and P denote the time of passage through the a..

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University of Melbourne Researchers